@Article{fischl1999:adaptive, author = {Fischl, B. and Schwartz, E. L.}, title = {Adaptive non-local filtering: A fast alternative to anisotropic diffusion for image segmentation}, journal = {IEEE Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence}, volume = 21, number = 1, pages = {42--48}, month = Jan, year = 1999, datestr = 199901, INSPEC = 6171836, abstract = {Nonlinear anisotropic diffusion algorithms provide significant improvement in image enhancement as compared to linear filters. However, the excessive computational cost of solving nonlinear PDEs precludes their use in real-time vision applications. We show that two orders of magnitude speed improvement is provided by a new image filtering paradigm in which an adaptively determined vector field specifies nonlocal application points for an image filter}, keywords = {adaptive filters;filtering theory;image enhancement}, }